πŸ§ͺ CIE A-Level Chemistry

Cambridge International AS & A-Level Chemistry (9701)

Complete resource hub for AS and A2 Chemistry students

πŸ“ Assessment Structure

Paper 1
πŸ“‹ Multiple Choice
⏱️ 1 hour
βš–οΈ 15%
πŸ“š AS Level topics
🎯 40 marks
Paper 2
πŸ“‹ AS Level Theory
⏱️ 1 hour 15 min
βš–οΈ 25%
πŸ“š AS Level topics
🎯 60 marks
Paper 3
πŸ“‹ A2 Level Theory
⏱️ 2 hours
βš–οΈ 25%
πŸ“š A2 Level topics
🎯 100 marks
Paper 4
πŸ“‹ A2 Level Theory
⏱️ 2 hours
βš–οΈ 25%
πŸ“š Entire syllabus
🎯 100 marks
Paper 5
πŸ“‹ Practical
⏱️ 1 hour 15 min
βš–οΈ 10%
πŸ“š Practical skills
🎯 30 marks

πŸ“š Syllabus Topics

Topic 1
Atomic Structure
β–Ό
  • β€’ Protons, neutrons, electrons
  • β€’ Mass number & atomic number
  • β€’ Isotopes
  • β€’ Electronic configuration
  • β€’ Ionisation energy
Topic 2
Atoms, Molecules and Stoichiometry
β–Ό
  • β€’ Relative atomic mass
  • β€’ Mole concept
  • β€’ Empirical & molecular formulae
  • β€’ Balancing equations
  • β€’ Calculations from equations
Topic 3
Chemical Bonding
β–Ό
  • β€’ Ionic bonding
  • β€’ Covalent bonding
  • β€’ Metallic bonding
  • β€’ Intermolecular forces
  • β€’ Shapes of molecules
Topic 4
States of Matter
β–Ό
  • β€’ Ideal gas equation
  • β€’ Kinetic theory
  • β€’ Gas laws
  • β€’ Liquid and solid states
Topic 5
Chemical Energetics
β–Ό
  • β€’ Enthalpy changes
  • β€’ Hess's law
  • β€’ Bond energies
  • β€’ Enthalpy of formation/combustion
Topic 6
Electrochemistry
β–Ό
  • β€’ Redox reactions
  • β€’ Oxidation states
  • β€’ Electrochemical cells
  • β€’ Standard electrode potentials
Topic 7
Equilibria
β–Ό
  • β€’ Dynamic equilibrium
  • β€’ Le Chatelier's principle
  • β€’ Equilibrium constant Kc
  • β€’ Equilibrium constant Kp
Topic 8
Reaction Kinetics
β–Ό
  • β€’ Rate of reaction
  • β€’ Rate equations
  • β€’ Order of reaction
  • β€’ Activation energy
Topic 9
Periodicity
β–Ό
  • β€’ Period 3 elements
  • β€’ Period 3 oxides
  • β€’ Period 3 chlorides
  • β€’ Trends in properties
Topic 10
Group 2
β–Ό
  • β€’ Physical properties
  • β€’ Chemical properties
  • β€’ Reactions with water/oxygen
  • β€’ Uses of Group 2 compounds
Topic 11
Group 17
β–Ό
  • β€’ Physical properties
  • β€’ Chemical properties
  • β€’ Displacement reactions
  • β€’ Halide ion tests
Topic 12
Nitrogen and Sulfur
β–Ό
  • β€’ Nitrogen compounds
  • β€’ Ammonia production
  • β€’ Sulfur dioxide
  • β€’ Environmental impact
Topic 13
Introduction to Organic Chemistry
β–Ό
  • β€’ Functional groups
  • β€’ Nomenclature
  • β€’ Structural isomerism
  • β€’ Stereoisomerism
Topic 14
Hydrocarbons
β–Ό
  • β€’ Alkanes
  • β€’ Alkenes
  • β€’ Free radical substitution
  • β€’ Electrophilic addition
Topic 15
Halogen Compounds
β–Ό
  • β€’ Haloalkanes
  • β€’ Nucleophilic substitution
  • β€’ Elimination reactions
Topic 16
Hydroxy Compounds
β–Ό
  • β€’ Alcohols
  • β€’ Phenols
  • β€’ Oxidation of alcohols
  • β€’ Esterification
Topic 17
Carbonyl Compounds
β–Ό
  • β€’ Aldehydes
  • β€’ Ketones
  • β€’ Nucleophilic addition
  • β€’ Testing for carbonyls
Topic 18
Carboxylic Acids and Derivatives
β–Ό
  • β€’ Carboxylic acids
  • β€’ Acyl chlorides
  • β€’ Esters
  • β€’ Amides
Topic 19
Nitrogen Compounds
β–Ό
  • β€’ Amines
  • β€’ Amino acids
  • β€’ Amides
  • β€’ Protein structure
Topic 20
Polymerisation
β–Ό
  • β€’ Addition polymers
  • β€’ Condensation polymers
  • β€’ Polyamides
  • β€’ Polyesters
Topic 21
Organic Synthesis
β–Ό
  • β€’ Synthetic routes
  • β€’ Retrosynthesis
  • β€’ Reaction pathways
  • β€’ Yield calculations
Topic 22
Analytical Techniques
β–Ό
  • β€’ IR spectroscopy
  • β€’ Mass spectrometry
  • β€’ NMR spectroscopy
  • β€’ Chromatography
Topic 23
Inorganic Chemistry: Transition Elements
β–Ό
  • β€’ Electronic configuration
  • β€’ Variable oxidation states
  • β€’ Coloured complexes
  • β€’ Catalytic behaviour
Topic 24
Inorganic Chemistry: Further Equilibria
β–Ό
  • β€’ Solubility product Ksp
  • β€’ Common ion effect
  • β€’ Partition coefficient
Topic 25
Further Kinetics
β–Ό
  • β€’ Rate-determining step
  • β€’ Arrhenius equation
  • β€’ Reaction mechanisms
Topic 26
Entropy and Gibbs Free Energy
β–Ό
  • β€’ Entropy change
  • β€’ Gibbs free energy
  • β€’ Feasibility of reactions
Topic 27
Acid-Base Equilibria
β–Ό
  • β€’ pH scale
  • β€’ Ka and Kb
  • β€’ Buffers
  • β€’ Indicators
  • β€’ Titration curves

πŸ“Š Course Overview

27
Topics
5
Exam Papers
2
Years
12+
Practical Skills

πŸ”¬ Required Practicals (Paper 5)

πŸ§ͺ Enthalpy Change

Measuring temperature changes in chemical reactions

Skills: Calorimetry, data plotting

πŸ§ͺ Rate of Reaction

Investigating factors affecting reaction rates

Skills: Clock reactions, graph analysis

πŸ§ͺ Electrochemistry

Constructing electrochemical cells

Skills: Voltage measurement, cell diagrams

πŸ§ͺ Titration

Acid-base and redox titrations

Skills: Burette use, endpoint detection

πŸ§ͺ Qualitative Analysis

Testing for cations and anions

Skills: Flame tests, precipitation reactions

πŸ§ͺ Organic Synthesis

Preparation of organic compounds

Skills: Recrystallisation, distillation, yield calculation

πŸ“– Command Words

Define
Give precise meaning
Explain
Give reasons for
Describe
Give detailed account
Calculate
Work out numerically
Predict
Suggest based on knowledge
Compare
Similarities and differences
Deduce
Reach conclusion from data
Derive
Obtain by calculation

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